Keep the kids away from handling fireworks themselves

Fireworks are a hallmark of Independence Day celebrations, but they also pose serious risks, if not handled properly. Every year, in the U.S., fireworks send thousands of children to the emergency department (ED), according to Safe Kids Worldwide.

To help prevent a fun celebration from turning into a trip to the ED, experts advise taking extra precautions.

Fireworks-related injuries often affect the hands, fingers, legs, head and eyes. Many involve burns and are sometimes serious enough to require emergency care. Those injured or killed are frequently children, or bystanders.

This time of year, are several types of injuries related to fireworks, with the most common burns. Sparklers act as the main culprit.

“They’re fun and I know everybody enjoys them, especially kids, but they burn at extremely high temperatures,” said Eric Maki, MD. “Even when the firework is finished, the residual sparkler stick remains hot and can still cause burns.”

According to early 2024 data, from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), an estimated 14,700 people were treated in emergency departments, for fireworks- related injuries, a 52 percent increase from the previous year, while 11 deaths were also reported.

Experts point to misuse, malfunctioning devices and illegal fireworks, as major contributing factors.

“The most important safety strategies involve making sure that children are supervised appropriately,” said Maki. “An adult should always be the one igniting the fireworks and ensuring all proper safety precautions are followed.”

Everyone is encouraged to celebrate safely this holiday, by following these safety tips:

• Never allow young children to play with or ignite fireworks.

• Have a designated adult supervise fireworks activities.

• Keep a bucket of water or a garden hose handy, in case of fire or other mishap.

• Light fireworks one at a time, then move back quickly.

• Never try to relight or handle malfunctioning fireworks. Soak them with water and throw them away.

• Never place any part of the body directly over a fireworks device, when lighting the fuse. Move to a safe distance immediately after lighting fireworks.

• Never point or throw fireworks (including sparklers) at anyone.

• After fireworks complete their burning, to prevent a trash fire, douse the spent device with plenty of water from a bucket or hose, before discarding the device.

• Never use fireworks while impaired by alcohol or drugs.

• Keep spectators at a safe distance from the fireworks. By following these precautions, families can enjoy the holiday, while minimizing the risk of injury. Stay safe and make this Independence Day memorable for all the right reasons.