An Outdoorsman’s Journal: The life of a beaver


Hello friends, The long haul that I call my busy season which runs from April until the last day of deer gun season is about over. I am about as long-term tired as a mature buck when the rut is over. I am dedicating this November to spending as much time as possible at my hunting camp, which is located on public land in the Meadow Valley Wildlife Area, and enjoying every minute of it. The first half of the month it was just the pups and myself and I either bow or duck hunted, cut firewood or explored on foot and by canoe.
Saturday, Nov. 16 – High 46, low 30 This must be the fall where I am not supposed to make much meat. The last couple of days, I gave duck hunting a solid effort on two separate bodies of water and did not fire a shot. I remember when I was a kid and addicted to reading every edition of “Outdoor Life,” the disappointment I felt when I read one of my favorite writer’s columns and he wrote about how as you hit the point of walking this planet for six decades, harvesting is not nearly as important as it used to be and “it’s all about the experience.” I vowed that would never happen to me as I read that column 50 years ago, and now I am aware of exactly how correct the writer was. Today what mattered was a strong wind that made it a challenge to paddle my canoe. Just as I was getting a shot at a flock of geese, they instead flew and landed with another flock of geese. I also marveled at a massive beaver hut. In case you are not aware, in most cases beavers build a hut out of sticks and mud. A beaver hut can easily be the size of a pickup truck and the beavers swim to their bedroom from under water or ice, and then above the water level where they live in family units that can also sometimes mean a visiting otter or muskrat in a very dark, damp and cold world, well away from the wolf. The beaver spends between four to six months of the year under the ice and I have always wondered, how do they feel when the change comes and they are swimming under the ice versus on top of the water? Then there are the tributaries they create with mud and sticks so they raise the water level to safely swim, have food to eat such as aspen or willow branches, and be in deep enough water to be safe from the wolf. A beaver on land, and they often are, is easy prey for a wolf.
When I was a young man and would be here at my camp, which in the beginning was a canvas tent that evolved into a camper, I supplemented my writer’s income by trapping beaver, mink, raccoon and muskrat. In my opinion, trappers were in a large way like a biologist. To be good at what you were trying to catch, you had to understand the environment that you were in.
It is a terrible thing that fur prices have crashed for the last five years; for those that disagree, think about a ground nesting bird trying to sit on a clutch of eggs for 25 days and a raccoon population that is much higher because the trappers are gone.
Another example would be the damage that beavers are doing to our roads and, in some cases, trout streams. An unregulated population blocks every culvert they can to raise the water level, and in some cases in trout streams, they block current movement, which in the summer heats up the water, something trout simply cannot handle.
When I first came to Meadow Valley with my dad and brothers Tom and Mike 53 years ago, I fell in love on day one. I feel that due to the fact that the fall I graduated from high school, I had to camp, trap and hunt here for 60 days is part of the reason I became an outdoor writer. I simply had to spend as much time as possible here and that has never changed.
Many outdoorsmen are evolving away from this area because the wolf have demolished deer hunting. The deer population in a non-agricultural area like this 200-square mile piece of paradise called Wisconsin’s Central Forest is picked off one by one, 365 days a year, and the wolf numbers just keep growing.
For me, I placed my stake in the ground 53 years ago. The fun never ends; you just adjust!
Sunset
Mark Walters