Avoid using ash trees for placing deer stands

Hunters are cautioned to avoid placing deer stands in, or near, ash trees this deer season, as they start scouting properties. Most ash trees in the southern half of Wisconsin, are dead or dying from emerald ash borer infestation.

Although emerald ash borer is not as widespread in other parts of the state, the invasive insect continues to be found at additional locations throughout the state, and unreported infestations are also likely present.

Tree stand accidents are the leading cause of serious injury to deer hunters. Research shows one in four bowhunters have experienced a fall, or near-fall, from an elevated stand. It is important to place and maintain tree stands carefully, as trees infested with emerald ash borer may unexpectedly snap or drop large branches.

Hunters should also be cautious around ash trees when on the ground, especially in windy conditions, as infested trees are susceptible to branch and stem breakage.

“Dead and dying ash trees are structurally weaker than healthy trees, so they are not safe places to put deer stands,” said Bill McNee, DNR forest health specialist. “In many cases, it can be hard to tell if a tree has been infested by emerald ash borer, so hunters should place deer stands in other types of trees instead.”

Ash trees can be identified through two key features: opposite branching patterns, where two branches come off the main stem directly across from each other and compound leaves, with five to 11 leaflets.

When traveling for hunting season, obtain firewood close to where it will be burned, in order to reduce the chance of spreading tree-killing insects and diseases, such as emerald ash borer, spongy moth and oak wilt.

Dry firewood with loose bark has the lowest risk of spreading harmful insects or diseases. Purchasing certified firewood is another option, as it is widely available, and is seasoned or treated, to eliminate pests and diseases. Bundles of certified firewood have a printed label, showing certification.

No matter the type of treestand, follow these basic safety rules:

• Always wear a full-body harness, also known as a fallarrest system. Connect to the tether line and keep it short. The tether is designed to keep the hunter in the seat, not to catch them after they fall.

• Always have three points of contact while climbing into and out of the treestand, including two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand at all times.

• Always use a haul line to raise and lower an unloaded firearm, or bow, into and out of the stand. It can also be used to lower other things, like a heavy backpack.

• Use a lifeline when climbing up and down, this keeps the hunter connected from the time they leave the ground, to the time they get back down.