Stay ahead of this year’s respiratory virus season

Respiratory virus season presents added risks for everyone, but individuals with diabetes face significantly greater risks. Diabetes weakens the immune system and disrupts blood sugar regulation, making it harder to fight infections.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that people with diabetes – even those whose diabetes is well-managed – are three times more likely to die and six times more likely to be hospitalized, because of flu-related complications, than those without diabetes.

Infections can complicate diabetes management. “Our body’s metabolism changes during illness and blood glucose control can be harder to maintain,” said Alex Trecartin, MD. “It’s important to monitor blood sugar levels more often and communicate with your healthcare provider about adjustments to your treatment plan.”

To protect themselves during respiratory season, individuals with diabetes are encouraged to take the following proactive steps:

• Stay current on vaccines – Immunizations for flu, COVID-19 and RSV, significantly lower the risk of infection and reduce the severity of symptoms, if illness occurs.

• Maintain good glucose control – Keeping blood sugar levels within a healthy range helps reduce the likelihood of complications from infections.

• Practice good hygiene – Washing hands frequently is perhaps the most important thing to do to lower the risk of respiratory infection.

Taking these precautions will help individuals with diabetes reduce their risks and navigate respiratory virus season more confidently.

For more information about managing diabetes and staying healthy during respiratory virus season, contact a healthcare provider or visit cdc.gov.